Monitoring results of various plant protection systems show that at present, there are many varieties in our province.

As far as the province is concerned, there are mainly rice and rice borers, two generation corn borers, rice sheath blight, cotton leaf mites, cotton leaf bugs, peanut leaf spot, peanut spider mites, all kinds of crop field insects, beet armyworm, Helicoverpa armigera, and underground pests.

In order to effectively prevent diseases and insect pests, the province has set up 1058 base points for monitoring major pests and diseases in autumn crops, and has set up 176 demonstration sites for integrated prevention and control and professional control, with an area of 149 thousand and 800 mu, 411 sets of emergency prevention and control professional teams, and about 600000 acres of specialized prevention and control of major pests and diseases, such as armyworm and rice planthopper.

So far, the province has accumulated a total of 50 million 240 thousand acres of diseases and pests of autumn crops, and some diseases and insect pests have reached the initial stage.

Supplement:

The Nanyang branch of the Agricultural Development Bank actively raised funds to support the acquisition of new cotton.

At present, the bank has prepared 810 million yuan to acquire funds to ensure that Nanyang's cotton purchase work in 2009 is stable and orderly.

In view of the fact that the early maturity of the cotton industry, the early purchase of the pound, and the large demand for purchasing capital, as early as the beginning of September, the Nanyang branch of the Agricultural Development Bank made early preparations for the acquisition of capital demand, loan qualification and so on. In the whole City, the qualifications of the 22 enterprises to purchase cotton loans were determined, and the amount of loans approved was 810 million yuan, accounting for 1/4 of the whole province.

In order to ensure that cotton growers "sell cotton with one hand and take money at the same time", the bank requires all branches to strengthen organizational leadership and meticulous deployment, formulate and refine the work plan for new cotton purchase fund supply, strengthen communication with loan companies, and ensure cash supply by quality, efficient and efficient financial services, especially cash supply during holidays and weekends.

Up to now, the bank has issued a loan of 275 million yuan, supporting the acquisition of 520 thousand cotton new cotton.