Qian Zhiguang, A Model Figure Of Modern Textile Industry In China
< p > May 1952, the East China Textile Industry Administration unauthorized the decision to change the production labor time of < a href= "//m.pmae.cn/news/index_c.asp" > textile > /a > from the daily two shifts to three shifts, that is, the shift from 10~12 to 8 hours per shift.
Without careful planning, it was hasty implementation, resulting in confusion in production.
The central authorities found criticism after the announcement, and sent Qian Zhi Guang to Shanghai to assist the East China Bureau in handling the aftermath.
At that time, I was a secretary in the Bureau of East China Textile administration. I was responsible for receiving and accompanying money and old activities.
On the eve of Qian Lao's return to Beijing, he asked me if I would like to work in Beijing.
Soon, I was ordered to report to the Ministry of textile industry.
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After "P" to the Ministry of textile industry, I worked in the ministerial room, the research room and the planning group. Although I had changed my post and work, I had been receiving the related research topics of the old money, and I went to Shanghai in October 1976 and worked for 20 years.
Long term joint work has made me understand from many angles that Qian Lao loyalty is a glorious life for the party and career.
He was loyal to the party, devoted himself to the revolutionary sentiments of the country, worked hard and pioneering spirit, consistent style of seeking truth from facts, pragmatic and never publicized character, generous and honest, and so on.
Chairman Mao once pointed out that China's modern industry and textile industry should not forget Zhang Qian.
I think, according to the same historical materialism theory, we can not forget Qian Zhiguang in the modern textile industry of China.
This is the positioning of history.
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< p > in the revolutionary career of Qian Sheng Guang's half life, whenever the Central Committee faced a major historical juncture, he needed to plan directly "a href=" //m.pmae.cn/news/index_cj.asp "> < /a > and material sources, and related political activities. He was in danger when faced with danger. Under the direct leadership of Comrade Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, Dong Biwu, Lin Boqu and other comrades, he was engaged in the important work of combining open and secret, and successfully completed the task.
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In the early days of the founding of new China, all the waste was rising. The biggest task faced by the party and government is to stabilize the people's livelihood, restore and develop production, and try to accumulate funds to build new China. P
Comrade Zhou Enlai arranges Qian Zhi Guang to preside over the work of the Ministry of textile industry.
The textile industry was the largest pillar industry in the country, and its output value accounted for 30% of the total industrial output value of the country.
At the meeting of the State Council, Chen Yun said, "the state can buy four yuan for cotton with one yuan, spinning into yarn and weaving cloth, and if it is used to produce knitwear, it will return more money."
Chen Yun's speech made a very vivid illustration of the important role of the textile industry in accumulating capital, supplying the market and arranging labor and employment.
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< p > > a href= "//m.pmae.cn/pioneer/" > Qian Zhi Guang < /a > no matter how heavy it is, it presided over the textile industry for 32 years. In less than two generations, it pformed the 1.5 colonial textile industry into the world's largest textile country, realizing the Millennium dream of the Chinese people.
The Chinese historians recognized that Han Wu, Kaiyuan and KangQian periods were the three most prosperous times in Chinese history, and the most abundant of them was Kaiyuan flourishing age.
Even so, in the early years of the Yuan Dynasty shortly after Kaiyuan, Du Fu, the great realistic poet, wrote in his "stone trench official": "there are grandmothers who have not gone to enter the endless skirts", vividly depicting the miserable conditions of the working people.
Since then, all previous dynasties have failed to solve the problem of food and clothing involving hundreds of millions of people.
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After the ruling of the Communist Party of China, P always pays attention to people's livelihood and constantly improves people's life.
Now China's textile and clothing have been exported to more than 170 countries and regions in the world. Trade accounts for 32% of the total textile trade in the world.
All of this comes from the textile industry developed in New China, which comes from the great contribution of Qian Zhi Guang to the hard work of generations of textile people. History should bear in mind all this.
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<p> 在錢老主持新中國紡織工業(yè)的近三分之一個(gè)世紀(jì)中,始終堅(jiān)持自力更生方針,包括扭轉(zhuǎn)了多年依賴美國棉花和進(jìn)口成套設(shè)備、長期受制于人的困局,同時(shí)又關(guān)注世界潮流,審時(shí)度勢(shì),及時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)和引進(jìn)外國先進(jìn)技術(shù)和設(shè)備,大力推進(jìn)中國紡織工業(yè)現(xiàn)代化;既重視傳統(tǒng)的發(fā)展模式,大力發(fā)展以天然纖維為原料的各類傳統(tǒng)紡織業(yè),支援農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)和農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì),又十分重視科技進(jìn)步,用工業(yè)化方法解決天然原料短缺的問題,集中力量發(fā)展化學(xué)纖維;既重視國內(nèi)市場(chǎng),又適時(shí)調(diào)整經(jīng)營方針和生產(chǎn)理念,發(fā)展對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)合作,特別是對(duì)西方發(fā)達(dá)國家出口各類紡織品,以及用成套紡織印染設(shè)備支援廣大發(fā)展中國家,幫助發(fā)展中國家振興民族經(jīng)濟(jì);既重視國家任務(wù),注意積累資金,支援重工業(yè)發(fā)展,又關(guān)心廣大人民的切身衣著需要,堅(jiān)持生產(chǎn)物美價(jià)廉的紡織品,讓勞動(dòng)人民買得起
To dress well; to attach importance to the improvement of material conditions in production and construction, and to attach importance to human factors; to cultivate talents in various ways, to protect engineering and technical personnel in all previous political campaigns, and to unswervingly carry out activities to learn advanced models.
All these are precious spiritual wealth left by us.
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