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　　????????, ??? ??? (??? ???)? ????? ?? ???? ?? ? ??'?????'? ??? ??? ???? ?????.

　　???2005? ?? ??? ??, ????? ?? ???'??? ?? ?? ?? ??'?'?? ???'?? ???? ????.2007? ???? ??? ??? ‘????? ’ [1][1][1313? (Alex Russo)’? ???? ??? ????.

2008? ???? ???? ?? ??'???? ??? ??','??????'?'????? ??: ?????'? ????.

?? 2009? 4? ??? ?? ‘??? ??? &The Scene ’? ????. ?? ? 9? 29? ? ?? ?? ‘?? (Kiss 10 &Tell)’? ??, ?? ???? ????? ????.?? 5? ?? 2010? 9? ? ?? ??'A Year without'? ??? ? ?? ?? ???? ?? 4?? ???.2010? ???? ?? ??? ??'??????'?'????'? ??, ?? ? 9? 21? ??'???'? ????.[5] 2011?6? 28? 3?? ???????? ‘When the sunththe sungosungoes131313? ???????????????????3? 3????????????????????????? ‘Come &Getitititititititititit’? ?? ??????????????????1313131313131313131331????1010100????????? ?????????????????????????????????????? ??? 1? 662?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?2?????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????? ? ??? ????, ?? ? ?'Whiplash'? ????.

2013? 7? 19?, ???? 3?'??? ??'? ??? ?? ??? 200???? 200? 1?? ????. ?? 8? 14?, ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???.