Comparison of cotton planting

　　農(nóng)民享有自主安排種養(yǎng)植(殖)權以后,廣袤的田野里可謂百花齊放五谷豐登六畜興旺.”背著算盤種田”的農(nóng)民奉行什么賺錢種什么,于是,大棚作物,反季節(jié)果蔬,局限性產(chǎn)地種植品種戳破了棉花這一昔日皇帝女兒外裹的漂亮嫁衣,加上種之不易,投入大風險高,各地棉花面積產(chǎn)量是呼啦啦一個勁地下滑.在主產(chǎn)棉區(qū)之一的江蘇大豐市,近幾年來全市雖然也受到外部棉市不利的影響,但全市植棉一直保持于50萬畝之上,棉花作為傳統(tǒng)種植品種,依然為廣大農(nóng)民所寵爰親睞.可是,與其它農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品的投入產(chǎn)出比一對照,”棉花江山”坐多久實則令人擔憂.據(jù)對大豐棉農(nóng)的調查,根據(jù)去年以來的農(nóng)資價格水平,一畝棉花的剛性投入為1180元,其中包括棉種50元、農(nóng)藥化肥農(nóng)膜支架投入230元,一畝按投勞15個日工,每個日工僅按60元計算是900元(其它不帶普遍性繳納的小項費用暫且不計).一畝中等偏上田

2220 yuan (of course, this is the type of cotton that is well managed, and the proportion of cotton that is well managed. In fact, the proportion of these units in the rural area is not high). The cotton yield in the history of cotton is inferior to that of other local agricultural and sideline products. In Dazhong Town, Nanyang town and new Fengzhen, the income of eight yuan, nine thousand yuan per mu of garlic and six yuan, seven thousand yuan per mu of vegetable and leek are planted. According to the calculation of 500 Jin of cotton production, the income of the cotton sold on the basis of the average price of seed cotton is 6.8 yuan this year, which is 3400 yuan.

The risk coefficient is increasing. As a cotton grower,

　　苦不怕累不怕,就怕臺風蟲子害棉花.今年除了倒春寒,此后的風調雨順在蘇棉主產(chǎn)區(qū)己是多年難遇.當?shù)剞r(nóng)民歷數(shù)歷年中臺風雨澇、旱災暗漬、病蟲暴發(fā)對他們帶來的打擊時,無不對種棉汗顏三分.遠的不說,去年的長期低溫寡照加上枯黃萎病暴發(fā),使大豐射陽成片成匡棉田絕收,絕大多數(shù)農(nóng)戶畝收籽棉不足兩擔,同樣的投工投本,收入與今年一比是何等之差,真的讓農(nóng)民哭笑不得,所以,一些老農(nóng)調侃說,棉花不是種在土地上,而是種在老天爺?shù)摹笔终啤鄙?丟掉自然風險,來自于市場的風險在今年的棉市”昌盛”之時,壓力卻己進了農(nóng)民心,上了農(nóng)民肩.大豐農(nóng)民、棉企老總永遠也忘不了2003年的棉市狂瀾.那一年新棉才上市價格便如今年一路高開,高峰時每斤賣到5塊錢,大小棉企四處融資,拼了命似的抬價搶購.而僅僅三個月后,棉價大幅下跌,大批棉企、紡企遭遇重創(chuàng),轟然倒地.鹽城市那年

A large number of cotton enterprises have been shut down, and some of them are still recovering. This is also a dilemma for this year's market. The cotton market has not been very warm since the.2003 year. The farmers will not be able to grow up in cotton, but they should not be able to afford it. They really need to have the training of "donkey eating grass and donkey." the cotton market in.2010 will repeat the live newspaper in 2003. Perhaps no one can answer exactly whether it is right or wrong, but it is a risk. It has been in the heart of cotton farmers, cotton enterprises, textile enterprises and the whole cotton economy.

Constant calls for stability.

　　雖然眾多的農(nóng)民對今年棉價不置可否.在棉田里,采拾棉花的農(nóng)婦就問我們”這樣的棉花收購價位能持續(xù)多久,會不會挺到明年后年?”;在企業(yè),棉紡工人說,現(xiàn)在一噸純棉紗快四萬了,是一兩年前的近一倍,如果紡織品零售價也翻倍漲,誰還消受得起!更多的農(nóng)民和涉棉企業(yè)更期盼能有一個穩(wěn)定和諧的棉花產(chǎn)銷環(huán)境.類似于瘋漲到頂再落入谷底的市場走勢令若干農(nóng)民反感進而對植棉產(chǎn)生厭惡寒心心理.種田人盡管不能與公務員比收入,但投入與收益應當在一個合情合理的范圍尺度.前兩年,一畝大小麥或玉米收入超過一畝棉收入,這顯然是逼著農(nóng)民棄棉種糧,過去1:8的糧棉比價,產(chǎn)銷運作幾十年,自有它存在的道理,如今搞市場經(jīng)濟,你把本真的規(guī)律倒了過來,那產(chǎn)銷領域當然要亂套.按照近年社會經(jīng)濟運行的實際和整個農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)銷行情,棉花作為一項重要物資,其購銷價格應當在一定的高

The location section, however, belongs to a category of goods. In the two production and marketing year, prices appear one hundred percent of the turnover, which is naturally irrational. The price of agricultural and sideline products is affected by the relationship between supply and demand. The majority of farmers hope that policy makers and market decision-makers will play a leading role in building a safe and reliable labor environment for the vast number of farmers in weak risks. And why do the vast majority of the industry do not want this? Remember that many farmers have appealed to stabilize the market and protect agriculture, rural areas and farmers. Many enterprises are also not willing to make windfall, only when the market is organically regulated, the farmers will continue to have more confidence in cotton planting.